LHC rulings in December strengthen rule of law, offer relief to citizens

By Our Correspondent

LAHORE: A series of key decisions and observations by the Lahore High Court (LHC) during December have been described as a major relief for citizens and a positive step toward improving Pakistan’s justice system.

On December 15, the Chief Justice of the Lahore High Court issued a letter assigning judges from the lower judiciary to the newly established Federal Constitutional Courts. Legal experts believe the move will help reduce the heavy backlog of constitutional cases in the apex courts, where such matters reportedly make up nearly 60 to 70 percent of pending litigation. With constitutional cases being handled separately, faster justice delivery at the grassroots level is expected.

The LHC chief justice also made strong remarks regarding the role of revenue officials in property matters. The court questioned how officials such as patwaris and tehsildars, often accused of preparing fake or disputed documents, could be authorised to decide property disputes, particularly when such cases are already pending before higher courts. These observations were widely welcomed by legal circles.

In another important clarification, the court explained that Dispute Resolution Committees (DRCs) are only meant for pre-adjudication fact-finding and facilitation. The LHC made it clear that DRCs have no legal authority to order eviction, dispossession or restoration of property, and that any coercive or oral directions by their members are unlawful and violate due process.

Separately, the apex court ruled that passengers and overseas Pakistanis must be informed in writing if they are placed on the “offload” list. The decision was aimed at protecting fundamental rights guaranteed under Articles 4, 9 and 10-A of the Constitution, ensuring transparency and legal safeguards for citizens.

Legal observers say these decisions reflect a renewed commitment by the Lahore High Court to uphold constitutional rights, strengthen judicial authority and restore public confidence in the justice system.