By Asim Shahzad
LAHORE: new report by the Sustainable Social Development Organization (SSDO) has revealed a disturbing surge in gender-based violence across Punjab in 2024, with conviction rates remaining alarmingly low. The report, based on data obtained under the Right to Information Act, provides district-wise analysis of crimes including rape, honor killings, kidnapping, and domestic violence, adjusted for population ratios.

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The report paints a grim picture of the justice system’s failure to deliver justice to victims, especially women in rural and smaller districts.
Lahore reported the highest number of rape cases at 532, followed by Faisalabad (340) and Kasur (271). However, convictions remained negligible—only 2 in Lahore and 6 in Kasur. When measured per capita, Kasur (25.5 per 100,000) and Pakpattan (25) emerged as the most dangerous districts for women.
Faisalabad also recorded the highest number of honour killings (31), followed by Rajanpur and Sargodha (15 each). Notably, not a single conviction was recorded in these cases. Rajanpur (2.9 per 100,000) and Khushab (2.5) had the highest per capita rates, highlighting the deadly impact of patriarchal norms.
Kidnappings were the most frequently reported crime. Lahore alone registered 4,510 cases, yet only five led to convictions. Other high-incidence districts included Faisalabad (1,610), Kasur (1,230), Sheikhupura (1,111), and Multan (970), but none reported any convictions. Per capita, Lahore (128.2), Kasur (115.8), and Sheikhupura (103.6) were the worst-affected.
Gujranwala topped in domestic violence cases with 561, followed by Sahiwal (68) and Lahore (56), again with zero convictions. On a per capita basis, Gujranwala led with 34.8, followed by Chiniot at 11.
SSDO Executive Director Syed Kausar Abbas emphasized that although police reporting has improved, judicial outcomes remain dismal. He noted the data only covers formally registered cases, with many going unreported due to fear, stigma, or systemic barriers.
Abbas acknowledged positive steps by the Punjab government, including the Women Safety App and Virtual Police Stations, which have received international recognition. However, he stressed that judicial reforms and increased public awareness are essential to ensure women can access justice and protection.
